热线电话

139-5809-2481 0571-86951357 0571-87298115

信息中心

information Service

管理提升项目

内审员证书查询

培训信息

学习园地

IATF 16949转换战略及要求-修改次01-20161003英中对译----舒宝平老师供稿
日期:2016-11-15 点击:1271
 





CONTENTS


Foreword前言

Revision 1 – dated 3 October 2016修改次01-2016/10/03更新
TransitionTimingRequirements转换时间进度要求Transition AuditRequirements转换审核的要求
Transition Audit Team Requirements for Certification Bodies对认证机构的转换审核组的要求
Transition Audit Nonconformity Management对转换审核中不符合的
 IATF 16949 Certificate Issuance     IATF 16949证书的颁发
Initial Certification to IATF 16949   IATF 16949初次认证
Transition FAQs             与转换有关的常见问题问答
Contacts                       联络方式
 
FOREWORD前言
TheFirstEditionofIATF16949hereinreferredtoas“IATF16949”representstherevisedautomotivequalitymanagementsystemstandarddevelopedbytheInternationalAutomotiveTask Force(IATF).第一版IATF16949(以下称之为IATF 16949)代表了由IATF起草的修订后的汽车行业质量管理体系标准。
ThisrevisedstandardcancelsandreplacesISO/TS16949:2009.修订后的本标准取消并替代了ISO/TS 16949:2009
CertificatestoISO/TS16949:2009willnolongerbevalidafter14thSeptember2018.
2018年09月14日之后,ISO/TS 16949:2009认证证书将不再继续有效。

ThisdocumentprovidesguidanceforthetransitionfromISO/TS16949:2009toIATF16949andhasbeenapprovedbytheIATF.本文为ISO/TS 16949:2009 转换到 IATF 16949提供了指南,并已经过IATF批准。

Thisdocumentisapplicabletoallrelevantparties(e.g.organizationscertifiedand/orusingISO/TS16949,certificationbodiesandauditors)andsupersedesthepreviouslycommunicatedIATFtransitionplanpostedontheIATFGlobalOversightwebsiteinApril2016.本文适用于所有相关方(如已经通过ISO/TS 16949认证或正在使用ISO/TS 16949的组织,认证机构及审核员),并取代了2016年4月份在IATF Global Oversight网站上公布的已沟通过的IATF转换计划。
Additionalclarificationstothisstrategycanbeexpectedinfuturerevisionsofthisdocument.
预期在本文件的后续修订中,会对本战略进行另外的说明。


REVISION 1 – DATED 3 OCTOBER 2016  修改次01 -2016/10/03更新
This revised Transition Strategy document incorporates Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) that were approved by the IATF. Additionally minor grammatical errors were corrected and修订后的本战略文件包括了经IATF批准过的常见问题问答(FAQS),另外,纠正了少量的语法错误,并且:
— aharmonizationoftwomisleadingtimingrequirementsonpage4andpage10 (concerning the failure to conduct a transition audit to IATF 16949 in-time)was introduced调整了第4页以及第10页两个会误导的进度要求(有关未能及时进行IATF 16949 转换审核)

— themisunderstandingofthelast bullet point onpage4(concerningthequestionat what audits a transition audit is permitted) waseliminated删掉了第4页上容易误解的最后一个要点(有关在进行何种审核时,允许进行转换审核的问题)

— thecertificationbodywillbepermittedtouseoneauditorfromthetransitionaudit teamtoparticipateinthefollowingsurveillanceauditsasauditteammember将允许认证机构使用来自转换审核组中的一名审核员,作为审核组成员参加随后的监督审核。
— a clarification was added to clarify that a (new) subsequent audit cycle starts from the last day of the transitionaudit.增加解释以说明:(新的)随后的审核周期从转换审核的最后一天算起。

TRANSITION   TIMING REQUIREMENTS转换时间进度要求
After1October2017noaudits(initial,surveillance,recertificationortransfer)shallbeconducted to ISO/TS16949:2009.2017/10/01后,审核(初审,监督、再认证或转移)将不再按照ISO/TS 16949:2009进行。

OrganizationscertifiedtoISO/TS16949:2009shalltransitiontothenewIATF16949,throughatransitionauditinlinewiththecurrentauditcycleforISO/TS16949:2009(i.e.ataregularlyscheduledrecertificationauditorsurveillanceaudit),accordingtotheallowabletimingrequirementsdefinedintheIATFRules,section5.1.1.已经通过ISO/TS 16949:2009的组织,应按照IATF规则中5.1.1小节确定的允许的进度要求,通过与当前ISO/TS 16949:2009认证周期(如在定期安排的再认证审核时或监督审核时)一致的转换审核,而转换到新的IATF 16949。
 
NOTE: The previously communicated “Option 2“ has beenwithdrawn.注:以往沟通过的“方案2”已经被撤回

 
The timing requirements are asfollows:时间进度要求如下
— Ifthenextregularlyscheduledauditwastobeanannualsurveillanceaudit,thetransition audit shall meet the relevant timing for a 6 month (-1 month / +1month),9 month (-2 months / +1 month) or 12 month (-3 months / +1 month) audit cycle.Insituationswherethetimingcannotbemet,thecertificationbodyshallinitiatethedecertificationprocessaccordingtotheIATFRules,section8.1e).TherelevantonsiteauditshallbetherescheduledtransitionauditaccordingtotheIATFRules,section8.4.
— 如下一次的定期审核是年度监督审核,转换审核应满足相关进度要求
:6个月(-1个月 / +1个月),9个月(-2个月 / +1个月)或者12个月(-3个月 / +1个月)的审核周期,在无法满足时间进度的情况下,认证机构应根据IATF规则中7.1e)小节来启动认证退出过程。相关现场审核应根据IATF规则中8.4e)小节予以重新安排转换审核。
— If the next regularly scheduled audit was to be a recertification audit, the allowabletiming for this transition audit shall meet the recertification timing requirementsforrecertificationauditsaccordingtotheIATFRules,section5.1.1(-3months/+0days).如下次定期审核是再认证审核,本次转换审核的允许的时间进度,应满足再认证审核的再认证进度要求(IATF规则,5.1.1.小节(-3个月,+0天)
— Failure to conduct a transition audit according to the timing in the IATFRules,section5.1.1(orthetimingofthedecertificationprocessintheIATFRules,section8.4)requirestheorganizationtostartoverwithaninitialcertificationauditwiththefollowing approveddeviation:未能按照IATF规则中5.1.1小节(或者IATF规则中8.4小节的认证退出过程的时间进度)进行转换审核,则要求组织从初次认证审核重新开始,并允许以下偏离:
—Nostage1readinessreviewisrequired,aslongastheinitialcertificationaudittoIATF16949isconductedwithin18monthsoftheorganization’slastauditagainstISO/TS16949:2009 (please see also point D on page 10)..InthissituationthecertificationbodyisnotrequiredtorequestawaiverfromtherelevantIATFOversightOffice.只要IATF16949初次审核是在组织按照ISO/TS 16949(也请参阅第10页的D条)最后一次审核后的18个月内进行的,则不需要进行第一阶段准备性评审。在这种情况下,认证机构也不需要从相关IATF监督办公室获得豁免。
Organizations certified to ISO/TS 16949:2009 cannot transition to IATF16949:
已经通过ISO/TS 169490:2009认证的但不能转换到IATF 16949的组织:
— atatransferaudittoanewIATF-recognizedcertificationbody,
转到经IATF认可的新的认证机构的转移审核。
— ataspecialaudit.特殊审核


TRANSITION   AUDIT  REQUIREMENTS转换审核要求
ThetransitionauditshallbethedurationofarecertificationauditaccordingtotheIATFRules,Table5.2.A (new) subsequent audit cycle starts from the last day of the transition audit.转换审核应根据IATF规则中表5.2,是再认证审核的继续。(新的)随后的审核周期从转换审核的最后一天算起。
ThetransitionauditshallbeafullsystemsauditequivalenttoarecertificationauditandshallcomplywithallrequirementsdefinedintheIATFRules,section6.8.转换审核应是等同于再认证审核的完整的体系审核, 并应符合IATF规则中6.8小节规定的所有要求。
TheauditplanningprocessshallcomplywithallrequirementsdefinedintheIATFRules,section
5.7 with the following specificrequirements:
审核策划过程应符合IATF 规则中5.7小节中规定的所有要求以及以下特定要求:
— Anoff-sitedocumentationreviewshallbeconductedpriortothetransitionaudit.This off-site documentation review shall include as a minimum a review oftheclient’squalitymanagementsystemdocumentation(i.e.qualitymanualandprocedures),includingtheevidencesaboutconformitytoIATF16949requirements.非现场文件评审应在转换审核前进行,该非现场文件评审至少应评审委托方的质量管理体系文件(如质量手册和程序),包括有关符合IATF 16949要求的证据。

— Iftheorganizationdoesnotprovidetherequiredinformation,theauditplanshallincludeaminimumof0.5additionalauditdaysonsitetocollectandreviewthemissinginformationpriortotheone(1)houronsitemeeting.如组织未提供要求的信息,则审核计划应另外包括至少0.5现场审核人日,在现场会议1小时前以收集并评审缺少的信息。
 
NOTE:TheIATFhaswithdrawnthepreviouslycommunicatedmandatoryadditional0.5–1.0daysfor
eachtransitionaudit.注:IATF已经撤回以往交流过的每个转换审核需要强制增加0.5~1天

 
Allsupportingfunctionsonsiteor remote shallbeincludedinthetransitionprocessinlinewith thecurrentISO/TS16949:2009auditcycleandshallbeincludedatthetransitionaudit.
所有现场或者外部支持功能都应包括在转换过程中,并与现有的ISO/TS16949:2009审核周期一致,
并应包括在转换审核中。
— Inexceptionalcircumstances,theremotesupportingfunctionmaynothavecompletedatransitionaudittoIATF16949priortothetransitionauditatthemanufacturing site(s) it supports. In this situation, a positive certificationdecisioncanbemadetoallowthemanufacturingsitetobecertifiedtoIATF16949.在特殊情况下,在对外部支持功能支持的制造现场进行转换审核之前,不可以对外部支持功能先行按照IATF 16949完成转换审核,在这种情况下,可以作出正面的认证决定,以允许制造现场通过IATF 16949 认证。
— Toensureclarityofwhichsupportingfunctionshavebeenauditedandtowhichversion of the automotive standard (i.e. IATF 16949 or ISO/TS 16949:2009),thetransition audit report of the manufacturing siteshall:为确保已经审核过的支持功能和采用的汽车标准版本(如IATF 16949 或ISO/TS 16949:2009)的清晰程度,制造现场的转换审核报告应:
— list all remote supportingfunctions,列出所有外部支持功能
— list which version of the automotive standard the remotesupportingfunctionwasauditedto(ISO/TS16949:2009orIATF16949),and列出对外部支持功能进行审核所依据的汽车业标准的版本(IATF 16949 或ISO/TS 16949:2009)
— listthecompletiondateoftheseaudit(s)attheremotesupportingfunction(s).列出在外部支持功能处完成这些审核的日期 
— IfthelastauditattheremotesupportingfunctionwasanaudittoISO/TS16949:2009,thereportshallincludethescheduledorplanneddateforthetransitionauditto IATF16949.Theauditreportoftheremotesupportlocationshallalsoincludeclearstatementsaboutwhichversionoftheautomotivestandardthelastinternalsystemauditwasconductedto(ISO/TS16949:2009orIATF16949).如果最近一次对外部支持功能的审核是按照ISO/TS 16949:2009进行的,报告应包括按照IATF16949进行转换审核的策划或者计划日期。对外部支持场所的审核报告也应清楚阐述最近一次进行内部体系审核所依据的汽车业标准的版本(ISO/TS 16949:2009 or IATF 16949)
—Inexceptionalcircumstances,wheretheremotesupportingfunctionhasnotcompletedatransitionaudittoIATF16949priortothetransitionauditattherelevantmanufacturing site, the organization shall ensure a complete gap analysis,includingadetailedactionplantofulfiltheapplicablerequirementsof IATF 16949,isavailableat the manufacturing site´saudit.在特殊情况下,在对相关制造现场实施转换审核之前,外部支持功能无法完成IATF 16949转换审核,组织应确保进行了完整的差距分析,包括在制造现场审核处可以获得可以满足IATF 16949 的适用要求的详细的措施计划。

—Insituationswheretheorganizationdoesnotprovidethegapanalysisand detailed action plan, the audit at the manufacturing site shallbeconsideredfailedandthesiteshallberequiredtoundertakeafullinitialaudit.在组织未提供差距分析和详细的措施计划的情况下,制造现场的审核被认为是失效的,并必须应对现场进行完整的初始审核。

TRANSITIONAUDITTEAMREQUIREMENTSFORCERTIFICATIONBODIES
对认证机构的转换审核组的要求
Atransitionauditshallonlybeconductedbyqualified3rdpartyauditorswhohavealreadydemonstratedtheircompetencetoauditagainstIATF16949.Auditorsshallthereforepassboth:the IATF 16949 and IATF Rules quizzes in the IATF ADP system before they are allowedto conducttransitionauditsandinitialcertificationauditsaccordingtoIATF16949.转换审核应仅由已经能证实其具有按照IATF 16949进行审核的能力的、有资格的第三方审核员来进行。因此,在允许按照IATF 16949进行转换审核和初始认证审核前,审核员应同时通过IATF 的ADP系统中 IATF 16949和IATF规则的测验。

The IATFrequires:     IATF 要求

— allactiveauditorsregisteredintheIATFADPmustpass(withpassbeing80%or above) both the IATF 16949 and IATF Rules quizzes before they are allowedto conduct transitionaudits.所有注册在IATF ADP中有效的审核员,在被允许进行转换审核前,必须通过(得分80%及以上视为通过)IATF 16949 和IATF 规则的测验
---   by 30th June 2017, all active auditors registered in the IATF ADP must pass (including any necessary retakes) the IATF 16949 and IATF Rules or they will be subject to deactivation.在IATF ADP注册的所有有效的审核员,在2017年7月30日前,必须通过(包括任何必要的重考或补考)IATF 16949 和 IATF规则,否则其资格会被暂停。
 

— additionally,allauditorsintheIATFADPwhohavea3-XXora4-ADPcertificatemustcompletetheIATF16949andIATFRulestrainingandquizzespriortoschedulingfor an IATF ADP proctored assessmentsession.此外,在IATF ADP中具有3-XX或者4-ADP证书的所有审核员,在安排IATF ADP监考人评估会议之前,必须完成IATF16949和IATF规则的培训及测验。

ThecertificationbodyshallcomplywithallrequirementsforestablishinganauditteamasdefinedintheIATFRules,section5.6forarecertificationauditwiththefollowingspecificrequirements/approveddeviations for transitionaudits:认证机构应符合IATF规则中5.6小节规定的对于再认证审核组建审核组的要求,以及以下转换审核的特定要求/批准的偏离:

— thecertificationbodymayappointmorethanoneauditorfromthepreviousauditcycle to participate in the transition audit ONLY (i.e. “carryover auditors”).Thesecarryover auditor(s) shall not participate in the following surveillance auditcycle,butmayparticipateinthesubsequentthree(3)yearauditcycle.InthissituationthecertificationbodyisnotrequiredtorequestawaiverfromtherelevantIATFOversightOffice.认证机构可以从以往审核周期中指定一个以上的审核员仅参加转换审核(即携同审核),这些携同审核员不应参与后续的监督审核周期,但可以参加下一个三年的审核周期,在这种情况下,认证机构不需要向IATF监督办公室请求豁免。

Thecertificationbodymayappointone(1)auditorincaseswheretheauditdaysexceedfive(5),butnomorethanamaximumofseven(7)days.Inthissituationthecertificationbodyisnotrequiredtorequestawaiver.在审核人日数超过5天但不超过7天的情况下,认证机构可以指定一位审核员。在这种情况下,认证机构不需要请求豁免。

TRANSITIONAUDITNONCONFORMITYMANAGEMENT对转换审核中不符合的管理
Whenthecertificationbodyidentifiesnonconformitiesatthetransitionaudit,theclientandthecertification body shall comply with allrequirements:当认证机构在转换审核中发现了不符合时,审核委托方及认证机构应符合以下所有要求:

— forthenonconformitymanagementprocessasdefinedintheIATFRules,section5.11.
IATF 规则中5.11小节规定的不符合管理过程。
— for the initiation of the decertification process as defined in the IATF Rules,section
8.1c)andIATFRules,section8.2.Ifmajornonconformitiesareidentifiedatthetransitionaudit,thesuspensiondecisionshallbeinaccordancewithIATFRules,section8.3.按照IATF规则中8.1c)以及IATF规则中8.2小节中的规定启动认证退出程序。如果在转换审核中发现了主要不符合,作出暂停决定应符合IATF规则中8.3小节的要求
 

IATF 16949 CERTIFICATEISSUANCEIATF 16949证书的颁发
Thecertificationbodyshallcomplywithallrequirementsofthecertificationdecisionprocessas defined in the IATF Rules, section 5.12 with the following specific requirements /approveddeviations for transitionaudits:认证机构应符合IATF规则中5.1.2小节中规定的认证决定过程的所有要求,以及以下转换审核的特定要求以及允许的偏离
— ThecertificationbodycanmakeapositivecertificationdecisionaftertheexpirationdateoftheexistingISO/TS16949:2009certificate,aslongasthedecisionismadewithinamaximumof120calendardaysfromthelastdayofthetransitionaudit.
现有ISO/TS16949:2009证书失效日期之后,认证机构可以做出正面的认证决定,只要该决定是在转换审核的最后一天起120个日历天内作出的。

 
NOTE:Thismightresultinaperiodwheretheclient’sISO/TS16949:2009certificatehasexpiredandnovalidcertificateexistsbeforeanewIATF16949certificateisthenissued.注:这可能导致,新的IATF 16949证书颁发之前,审核委托方的ISO/TS16949:2009证书已经失效到期,这个期间而无有效的认证证书。

 

UponapositivecertificationdecisionthecertificationbodyshallissueanIATF16949certificatetotheorganization.Thiscertificateshallincludetheissuedate(dateofthepositivecertification decision)andtheexpirationdate(issuedateplusamaximumofthree(3)yearsminusone(1)day).ThisnewcertificateshallbearanewIATFnumber.一旦作出正面的认证决定,认证机构应给组织颁发IATF16949证书,该证书应包括发证日期(作出正面的认证决定的日期)以及失效日期(颁发日期+加3年-1天),这个新的证书应带有新的IATF编号。

 
NOTE:ThecurrentISO/TS16949certificate(ifitisstillinan“issued”status),is consequently automatically superseded in the IATFdatabase.注:现有的在IATF数据库中的ISO/TS16949认证证书(如仍处于“已颁发”状态)因此会自动被替代.

 
 
INITIALCERTIFICATION TO IATF16949
IATF 16949初次认证
AllorganizationsseekinginitialcertificationcanbecertifiedtoISO/TS16949:2009until1October2017howevertheISO/TS16949:2009certificatewillonlybevaliduntil14September2018.所有寻求初次认证的组织可以在2017/10/01前通过ISO/TS16949:2009认证,但是ISO/TS16949:2009证书将仅在2018/09/14前持续有效。
After1October2017,theorganizationcanONLYbeauditedandcertifiedtoIATF16949standard.
2017/10/01之后,组织只能按照IATF 16949接受审核和认证
IndeterminingthenumberofauditdaysfororganizationsseekinginitialcertificationtoIATF16949,reductionsmaybegrantedforthefollowingsituations/organizations:在确定寻求IATF 16949初次认证的组织的审核天数时,以下情况或以下组织可以允许减少。
OrganizationswithanexistingISO9001certification:
现持有ISO9001认证证书的组织
Theinitialstage2auditdaysforanupgradetoIATF16949fromanexistingISO9001:2015shall not be reduced by more than 30% of the initial stage 2 audit days defined in the IATFRules,section5.2,Table5.2.对于从ISO9001:2015升级到IATF 16949的组织,其初次审核第2阶段审核天数减少不应超过IATF规则中5.2小节,表5.2规定的初次2阶段审核天数的30%
— ThecertificationbodyfortheIATF16949certificationshallbethesameasfortheexisting ISO 9001:2015certification.按照IATF 16949认证的认证机构应和现通过ISO 9001:2015认证的机构相同。
— InsituationswhereanISO9001:2015certifiedclienttransferstoanewcertificationbody,atleastone(1)surveillanceauditshallbeperformedtoISO9001:2015bythenewcertificationbodybeforetheupgradeaudittoIATF16949isperformed.通过ISO9001:2015认证的委托方转移到新的认证机构,在这种情况下,新的机构在按照IATF 16949进行升级审核前,应由新的认证机构对其按照ISO9001:2015至少进行一次监督审核
— Ifthescopeisexpandedattheinitialcertificationaudit,noupgradediscountshallbeapplied.100%oftherequiredinitialauditstage2daysshallbeapplied.如果在初次认证审核时要扩展范围,升级折扣应不适用。应适用于要求的初次审核2阶段天数的100%。
IftheorganizationhasanexistingvalidISO9001:2008certificate,noupgradediscountshallbeapplied.100%oftherequiredinitialstage2auditdaysshallbeapplied.如果组织现持有有效的ISO9001:2008认证证书,升级折扣应不适用。应适用于要求的初次审核2阶段天数的100%。
OrganizationswithanexistingVDA6.1andISO9001certification:现持有VDA6.1和ISO9001认证证书的组织
Theinitialstage2auditdaysforanupgradetoIATF16949fromVDA6.1andISO9001:2015shallnotbereducedbymorethan50%oftheinitialstage2auditdaysdefinedintheIATFRulessection5.2,Table5.2.对于从VDA 6.1和ISO9001:2015升级到IATF 16949的组织,其初次审核2阶段审核天数减少不应超过IATF规则中5.2小节,表5.2规定的初次2阶段审核天数的50%
— If an organization has a valid VDA 6.1 and ISO 9001:2008 certificate, noupgradediscount shall be applied. 100% of the required initial audit stage 2 days shallbeapplied.如果组织现有有效的VDA6.1和ISO9001:2008证书,升级折扣应不适用。应适用于要求的初次审核2阶段天数的100%。

— Ifthescopeisexpanded,noupgradediscountshallbeapplied.100%oftherequiredinitialauditstage2daysshallbeapplied.
如果要扩展范围,升级折扣应不适用。应适用于要求的初次审核2阶段天数的100%。 

COrganizationswithanexistingvalidLetterofConformancetoISO/TS16949:
现持有有效的ISO/TS16949符合性证明的组织
The upgrade discount as defined in the IATF Rules, section 5.14.4 shall not be applied toan organizationhavinganexistingvalidLetterofConformancetoISO/TS16949:2009.100%oftherequiredinitialstage2auditdaysshallbeapplied. IATF规则中5.14.4小节规定的升级折扣应不适用于现持有有效的ISO/TS16949:2009符合性证明的组织,应适用于要求的初次审核2阶段天数的100%。


DOrganizationswithapreviouslywithdrawnISO/TS16949 certificateduetofailuretotransitionontime:持有因未能及时转换而被撤销的ISO/TS16949证书的组织
Theinitialstage2auditdaysforanorganizationhavingawithdrawnISO/TS16949:2009certificateshallnotbeequivalenttorecertificationauditdaysinRules,section5.4h).Theauditdaysshallbeequivalenttoinitialauditdays.对于持有已撤销的ISO/TS16949:2009认证证书的组织,其初次审核2阶段天数不应等同于规则中5.4h)小节规定的再认证审核天数。审核天数应等同于初次审核天数。


However:但是

— Nostage1readinessreviewisrequiredifthecertificationbodyfortheinitialcertification audit is the same that withdrew the certificate. Concerning the timing requirement, please see page 4 “Failure to conduct a transition audit according to the timing”..如果初次认证审核的机构和撤销证书的机构相同,则不需要一阶段准备性评审。关于时间进度要求,请参见第4页“未能按照时间进度进行转换审核”
— Iftheaboveconditionscannotbemet,anonsitestage1readinessreviewisrequired.
如果不满足以上情况,则需要进行现场1阶段准备性评审。
















TRANSITIONFAQS与转换有关的常见问题问答

1 WhatistheearliestpossibledatetoconductatransitionauditfromISO/TS 16949:2009 to IATF16949:2016?从ISO/TS 16949:2009到IATF 16949:2016的转换审核最早可能进行的日期是什么时候?
Theearliestpossibledatetoconductatransitionaudit(orinitialaudit)toIATF16949:2016 is1stJanuary2017.最早可能进行IATF 16949:2016转换审核的日期(或初次审核)是2017年1月1日。

TheTransitionStrategystatesanorganizationcannottransfer andhaveatransitionaudittoIATF16949atthesametime.Canan certifiedISO/TS16949organizationtransfertoanewcertification bodyandhavethenewcertificationbodyconductaninitial certification auditinstead?转换战略阐明一个组织不能同时进行IATF 16949的转移审核以及转换审核,那么对于一个已经通过ISO/TS 16949认证的组织,能否转换到一个新的认证机构,并由该认证机构代替进行初始认证审核?
If the organization has a valid ISO/TS 16949:2009 certificate, then the intent of the TransitionStrategywouldprohibitanynewcertificationbodyfromacceptingthecertified organizationasanewclient.如果一个组织持有有效的ISO/TS 16949:2009认证证书,本转换战略将旨在禁止任何新的认证机构接受已认证的组织作为新的审核委托方。

Iftheorganizationhascancelleditscontractwiththeexistingcertificationbodyandisno longercertifiedtoISO/TS16949:2009,thentheorganizationwouldbeallowedtotransfer toanewIATF-recognizedcertificationbody.如果组织已经取消了与现有认证机构的合同且不再进行ISO/TS 16949:2009认证,则允许该组织转移到新的经IATF认可的认证机构。

Areorganizationsrequiredtoconductamanagementreview accordingtoIATF16949priortothestartofthetransitionaudit?,在转换审核启动前,组织是否必须根据IATF 16949已经进行了管理评审?
The organization is required to demonstrate that all requirements of the management review have been met prior to the transition audit conducted by an IATF-recognized certification body.在由经IATF认可的认证机构进行转换审核之前,组织需要证实管理评审的所有要求均已得到了满足。

This should be demonstrated through a complete new management review against  IATF 16949:2016. However at the time of the transition audit this may be accomplished through the combination of a previous management review in compliance with the ISO/ TS16949:2009requirementsandasupplementalmanagementreviewincompliancewith theadditionalrequirementsofIATF16949:2016.这可以通过一个完整的新的按照IATF 16949:2016进行的管理评审来予以证实。但是在转换审核时,这可以通过以往按照ISO/TS 16949:2009要求进行的管理评审,以及按照IATF 16949:2016的补充要求进行的补充管理评审,二者的组合来得以实现。
 

Are organizations required to conduct a full internal system audit against IATF 16949 prior to the start of the transition audit?
组织在启动转换审核前,是否必须已进行了完整的内部体系审核?
The organization is required to demonstrate compliance to IATF 16949:2016 through a completeinternalsystemauditagainsttherequirementsof IATF 16949:2016priortothe transitionauditconductedbyanIATF-recognizedcertificationbody. 在由经IATF认可的认证机构进行转换审核之前,组织必须通过按照IATF 16949:2016进行了完整的内部体系审核,来证实已符合IATF 16949:2016。

This should be demonstrated through a complete full system audit against IATF 16949:2016.Howeveratthetimeofthetransitionauditthismaybeaccomplishedthrough the combination of a previous system audits with the ISO/TS 16949:2009 requirements andasupplementalsystemauditsincompliancewiththeadditionalrequirementsofIATF 16949:2016. 这可以通过一个完整的按照IATF 16949:2016进行的管理评审来予以证实。但是在转换审核时,这可以通过以往按照ISO/TS 16949:2009要求进行的体系审核,以及按照IATF 16949:2016的附加要求进行的补充体系审核,二者的组合来得以实现。

AreCertificationBodiespermittedtoconductapre-auditpriorto thestartofthetransitionaudit?在转换审核启动前,是否允许认证机构进行预审核?
No, this is not permitted. However the certification body might be required to include a minimum of 0.5 additional audit days on site prior to the start of the audit to collect and review missing audit planning information (see page 5 - transition audit requirement).不,这不允许,但在现场审核时,认证机构可能另外需要包括至少0.5审核人天,在审核开始前用以收集和评审审核策划中缺少的信息(见第5页—转换审核要求)。

Are Certification Bodies permitted to conduct a gap assessment prior to the start of the transition audit?在转换审核启动前,是否允许认证机构进行差距评估?
No, this is not permitted.不,这不允许。

Is a documentation review required for every site within a corporate scheme?同一个企业审核方案内涉及的的每一个现场的文件都要进行评审么?
Yes,everysitehastoprovidetherelevantrequireddocumentationevenwithinacorporate schemewithacommonqualitymanagementsystem.是的,同一个企业审核方案内具有共同的质量管理体系,涉及的每一个现场都需要提供相关的需要的文件。

Areorganizationsrequiredtocollect12monthsdataagainstIATF 16949newprocessespriortothestartofthetransitionaudit?在转换审核启动前,组织是否必须按照IATF 新的过程收集12个月的数据?
No, this is not required.不,这不要求
Arethenormalreductions(e.g.-20%,-30%etc.)allowedfortransition auditsforsiteswhicharepartofacorporatecertificationscheme?对于同一公司认证方案中转换审核现场,是否允许正常的减少(如减少20%,减少30%等)?
Yes, the transition audits are to be calculated according to the same requirements as recertification audits.是的,转换审核与再认证审核都是按照同一要求计算的。


10 When a single certification body auditor is scheduled for a seven
(7)mandayaudit,doestheaudithavetobeconductedover consecutivedays?I.e.cantheauditbescheduledMonday-Friday and then Monday-Tuesday the followingweek?当认证机构一名审核员需要安排单独进行7个人日的审核时,审核员是否必须进行连续工作?即审核员能否安排到周一至周五,接下来安排到下一周的周一至周二?
Whereone(1)auditorisbeingassignedandthetotalnumberofauditdaysexceedsfive (5),theauditofthesiteshallbeplannedandconductedoverconsecutivecalendardays perIATFRules,clause5.7.However,forthetransitionaudit,theIATFwillallowtheauditof thesitetobeplannedandconductedbasedontheconsecutiveworkingdaysofthesite.
当安排一位审核员且全部的审核人日数超过5天时,应按照IATF规则中5.7条款连续日历日
策划并进行现场审核。但是,对于转换审核,IATF将允许现场审核员按照现场连续工作日
策划和进行审核。

11TheTransitionStrategyrequirementspermitthatmorethanone auditorcanparticipateinthetransitionaudit.Cantheseauditors continuetoparticipateinthesubsequentsurveillanceauditsas well?转换战略要求允许两位以上审核员参加转换审核,这些审核员页可以继续参加随后的监督审核吗?
One member of the audit team conducting the transition audit will be permitted to participate also in the following surveillance audits as an audit team member. 进行转换审核的审核组中一名审核员,将被允许作为审核组成员参加随后的监督审核.


12Whatistheexpectationforacertificationbodyauditorwho reviewsthecompletedgapanalysisanddetailedactionplanfor aremotesupportingfunctionthathasnotcompletedatransition audittoIATF16949priortothetransitionauditattherelevant manufacturingsite?在对相关制造现场进行转换审核之前,认证机构审核员需要评审已完成的差距分析,以及为未实施IATF 16949转换的支持功能编制的详细的措施计划时,其预期是什么?
Theexpectationisthattheclientprovidestothecertificationbodyauditteamacopyof thegapanalysisdocument,includingacurrent,up-to-dateactionplan(i.e.withtiming, responsibilitiesassignedandimplementationstatus).Thisinformationshallberetained by the certification body auditor together with the audit record. This is accepted as evidencethattheremotesupportlocationisknowledgeableoftheIATF16949standard, has completed an analysis of their current system to the new requirements, and is implementinganactionplantoclosethegaps.Thisinformationisnecessarytosupport thecertificationdecisionfunctioninmakingadecisionwhetherornottoissueanIATF 16949certificatetothemanufacturingsite.其预期是审核委托方能够提供给认证机构审核组一份差距分析文件,包括现行最新的措施计划(即:进度、职责分配、实施状态),这些信息将同审核记录一起,由认证机构审核员予以保留。这将被视为外部支持场所知晓IATF 16949、已经按照新的要求完成当前体系分析的证据、并实施措施计划以缩短差距的证据。这些信息对于决定是否颁发IATF 16949证书给制造现场,支持认证决定功能是必需的。 

13WhathappenstotheexistingISO/TS16949certificateifoneor morenonconformitiesofthetransitionaudittoIATF16949arenot either100%resolvedorclosedwithintherequiredtimeframe?如果IATF 16949转换审核中一个或多个不符合未在规定的时间框架内得到100%解决或者关闭,现有IS0/TS 16949证书会怎么样?
ThecertificationbodyshallfollowallrequirementsoftheIATFRules,section5.11.In thiscase,thetransitionauditshallbeconsidered“failed”andtheIATFdatabaseshall beupdatedaccordingly.Thecertificationdecisionshallbenegativewhichmeansthe ISO/TS16949:2009certificateiswithdrawnandtheclienthastostartoverwithaninitial certificationaudit.认证机构应遵循IATF规则中5.11小节的所有要求。在这种情况下,转换审核被视为“失效”,IATF数据库应得到相应的更新。作出的认证决定应是负面的,这将意味着该ISO/TS 16949:2009认证证书将被撤销,且审核委托方必须从初次认证审核重新开始。


14Isitallowedtoreducetheauditmandaysforthetransitionauditif thesiteisalreadycertifiedaccordingtoISO9001:2015andISO/TS 16949:2009?如果现场已经按照ISO9001:2015和ISO/TS 16949:2009进行了认证,是否允许减少转换审核的审核人日数?
No further reductions to the transition audit can be applied in this situation. The only possiblereductionwouldbeallowediftheclientdecidestoupgradefromISO9001:2015 toIATF16949whichwillresultina30%reductiononinitialstage2auditdays.,进一步减少人天不适用于这种情况下的转换审核。只有一种可能的情况允许减少:如果审核委托方决定从ISO 9001:2015升级至 IATF 16949,这会在初次审核的第2阶段减少30%的审核人日数。


15CanacertificationbodyconductseparateauditsforISO9001:2015 andthesupplementalrequirementsofIATF16949:2016?认证机构能否单独分开进行ISO9001:2015以及16949:2016的补充要求的审核?
No,thisisnotpermitted.IATF16949cannotbeconsideredastand-aloneQMSStandard but has to be comprehended as a supplement to and used in conjunction with ISO 9001:2015.不,这不允许。IATF 16949不能被看作独立的质量管理体系标准,但也不能被理解为ISO9001:2015的补充并要与其保持一致。


16Iftheorganization(withvalidISO/TS16949certificate)isrequired tohaveaspecialaudit(asperIATFRules,section7.2)after1st October2017,isthespecialauditconductedtoISO/TS16949or IATF16949?如果一个组织(持有有效的ISO/TS16949认证证书),在2017年10月01日之后,是否必须(按照IATF规则中7.2小节)进行特殊审核?特殊审核是按照ISO/TS 16949还是 IATF 16949?
The scope of the special audit will be the standard the organization is currently certified to. In this situation the special audit will be conducted against ISO/TS 16949.特殊审核的范围将按照组织现有已经认证的标准,在这种情况下,特殊审核将按照ISO/TS 16949标准进行。
 

17 If an organization has already signed a contract with a new certification body to transfer the site(s) - before the "revised transitionstrategy"wasreleasedon10August2016-willthe organizationbepermittedinthisexceptionalcircumstanceto transferfromISO/TS16949toIATF16949andhaveatransitionaudit atthesametime?如果一个组织在“修订后的转换战略”发布前即2016/08/10前,与新的认证机构已经签订了转换现场的合同,在这种特殊情况下,是否允许该组织同时进行从ISO/TS 16949 至 IATF 16949的转移审核和转换审核?
ThetransitionaudittoIATF16949foranexistingcertifiedorganizationshallonlyoccurwith theirexistingcertificationbodythatcertifiedtheorganizationtoISO/TS16949.However, theIATFrecognizesthatcontractsmayhavebeensignedpriortothereleaseoftherevised Transition Strategy on 10 August 2016. In this exceptional case, the organizations are permittedtocontinuewiththetransferprocesstoanewcertificationbodyandhavetheir transitionaudittoIATF16949.现已经通过认证的组织的IATF 16949的转换审核仅发生在对他们已进行了ISO/TS 16949认证的认证机构,但是,IATF认可在修订后的转换战略发布之前即2016/08/10前可能已经签订的合同。在这种特殊情况下,允许组织继续进行转移到新的认证机构的过程并进行IATF 16949转换审核。
In this situation all requirements for a transfer audit shall be applied, however the audit
days shall be equivalent to a stage 2 audit instead of equivalent to a recertification audit.
The certification body is required to obtain approval from the relevant Oversight office
prior to the transition audit and the waiver request shall include relevant evidence to
demonstrate the contract was signed on or before 10 August 2016. The certification body
shall enter this audit as a transition audit with the waiver number and the previous IATF
number in the IATF database.在这种情况下,转移审核的所有要求应都适用。但是审核人日
数应等同于第2阶段审核而不是等同于再认证审核。在进行转换审核前认证机构必须获得相关
监督办公室的批准,而且例外请求必须包括能证实合同是在2016年8月10日前已经签订的相关
证据。认证机构应将本次审核作为转换审核,并输入审核的豁免编号以及IATF数据库中以前的
IATF编号。










 

CONTACTS联络方式



   

 
ANFIA
Contact: MarcoMantoanCorsoGalileoFerraris,6110128Torino
Italy
Tel:        +39 011545160
E-mail:servizi.qualita@anfia.itSite: www.anfia.it


 

IAOB
Contact: DaleHammer
26200LahserRoad,Suite320
Southfield Michigan48033USA
Tel:        +1 248 799 3939 3589797
E-mail:dhammer@iaob.orgSite: www.iaob.org
 
SMMT
Contact: RobBrown2680 KingsCourt
Birmingham BusinessParkBirmingham B377YEUnitedKingdom
Tel: +441217176600
E-mail: rbrown@smmt.co.uk
Site: www.smmtoversight.co.uk


  
VDAQMC
Contact: NorbertHassBehrenstrasse35
10117BerlinGermany
Tel: +4930897842-240
E-mail:hass@vda-qmc.deSite: www.vda-qmc.de
 





IATF France
Contact: AlainRolland
79 rue Jean JacquesRousseau92158 SuresnesCedex
France
Tel: +33146250264
E-mail:  arolland@fiev.frSite: www.iatf-france.com